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Deutsches Glossar Buddhistischer Fachbegriffe

Dieses Glossar enthält bislang nur einen Teil der Fachbegriffe, die auf unserer Webseite verwendet werden. Mit weiterem Fortschreiten der Arbeit am Glossar werden wir weitere Begriffe hinzugefügen. Die Definitionen liegen bislang noch nicht in der deutschen Übersetzung vor, wir haben daher in diese Fassung des Glossars die englischen Definitionen aufgenommen.

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A Ä B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T Ü U V W Y Z alles

DeutschEnglischDefinition (Englisch)TibetischSanskrit (Pali)
abgrenzenprecludeTo cut off, dismiss, or reject something. To logically cut off or eliminate the possibility that something is something elsebcad-pa
AbgrenzenpreclusionThe conceptual process through which sets and countersets are formulated. It implies previous apprehension of an object to be negated, in which the apprehension itself logically and automatically excludes the object to be negated from the set of either all validly knowable phenomena other than itself or all validly knowable phenomena in total. It is not a deliberate, conscious mental act.bcad-pa
abhängiges Phänomendependent phenomenonA validly knowable object that arises dependently on causes and conditions. All nonstatic phenomena. Often translated literally as "other-powered phenomenon."gzhan-dbangparatantra
AbhisambodhikayaAbhisambodhikayaSee: Corpus of Manifest Enlightenment.
Ableitung, geistigederivative, mentalSee: mental derivative.
AblösungdetachmentThe constructive mental factor of bored disgust with and thus lack of longing desire for compulsive existence and objects of compulsive existence. Also translated as "nonattachment."chags-pa med-paasanga
AbneigungaversionSee: anger.
AbscheudreadThe strong wish not to experience something or for something not to happen. If overlaid with grasping for truly established existence, it becomes fear. Sometimes translated as "fear."'jigs-pa
Abschweifung, geistigewandering, mentalSee: mental wandering.
Absicht / IntentionintentionThe subsidiary awareness (mental factor) to obtain any object, to achieve any goal, or to do something with the object or goal once obtained or achieved.'dun-pa
absolute Abwesenheitabsolute absenceThe absence of something impossible; the absence of something that has never existed and never can exist.
absolute Negierungabsolute nullificationThe refutation of the possibility that something could exist.
Abstraktion, nichtstatischeabstraction, nonstaticSee: noncongruent affecting variable.
Abstraktion, statischeabstraction, staticSee: static phenomena.
Abwesenheit, absoluteabsence, absoluteSee: absolute absence.
Abwesenheit, bloßeabsence, bareSee: bare absence.
Abwesenheit wahrer Identitätlack of true identitySee: lack of an impossible soul.
acht vergängliche Angelegenheiten des Lebenseight transitory things in lifePraise or criticism, good or bad news, gains or losses, things going well or poorly -- or, more specifically, the emotional ups and downs of overexcitement and depression in response to these eight. Also called the "eight worldly dharmas."'jig-rten-pa'í chos-brgyad
acht weltliche Dharmaseight worldly dharmasSee: eight transitory things in life.
Aggregat der anderen beeinflussenden Variablenaggregate of other affecting variablesOne of the five aggregate factors of experience. The network of all instances of subsidiary awarenesses (mental factors), other than feelings of levels of happiness and distinguishing, as well as all instances of noncongruent affecting variables, that could be part of any moment of experience on someone's mental continuum. Some translators render the term as "aggregate of volitions" or "aggregate of karmic formations."'du-byed-kyi phung-posamskara-skandha
Aggregat der Empfindungenaggregate of feelingsSee: aggregate of feelings of a level of happiness
Aggregat der Empfindungen eines Grades an Glücklichseinaggregate of feelings of levels of happinessOne of the five aggregate factors of experience. The network of all instances of the subsidiary awareness (mental factor) of feeling a level of happiness or unhappiness that could be part of any moment of experience on someone's mental continuum. Also called "aggregate of feelings." See: feeling a level of happiness.tshor-ba'i phung-povedana-skandha
Aggregat der Formenaggregate of formsSee: aggregate of forms of physical phenomena.
Aggregat der Formenform aggregateSee: aggregate of forms of physical phenomena.
Aggregat der Formen physischer Phänomeneaggregate of forms of physical phenomenaOne of the five aggregate factors of experience. The network of all instances of all types of sights, sounds, smells, tastes, physical sensations, physical sensors, and forms of physical phenomena included only among the cognitive stimulators that are all phenomena. Any of these can be part of any moment of experience on someone's mental continuum. Also called "aggregate of forms."gzugs-kyi phung-porupa-skandha
Aggregat der karmischen Formationenaggregate of karmic formationsSee: aggregate of other affecting variables
Aggregat der Willensregungenaggregate of volitionsSee: aggregate of other affecting variables.
Aggregat des Erkennensaggregate of recognitionSee: aggregate of distinguishing.
Aggregat des Primärbewusstseinsaggregate of primary consciousnessesOne of the five aggregate factors of experience. The network of all instances of mental consciousness or of any of the five types of sensory consciousness that could be part of any moment of experience on someone's mental continuum. It also includes the network of all instances of deluded awareness and all-encompassing foundation consciousness in those systems that assert these two. Also called: "aggregate of consciousness."rnam-shes-kyi phung-povijnana-skandha
Aggregat des Unterscheidensaggregate of distinguishingOne of the five aggregate factors of experience. The network of all instances of the subsidiary awareness (mental factor) of distinguishing that could be part of any moment of experience on someone's mental continuum. Some translators render the term as "aggregate of recognition." See: distinguishing.'du-shes-kyi phung-posamjna-skandha
AggregateaggregateA network of many items, all of which are nonstatic phenomena. See also: aggregate factors of experience.phung-poskandha
Aggregate, befleckteaggregates, taintedSee: tainted aggregates.
Aggregate, herbeiführendeaggregates, obtainingSee: obtaining aggregates.
Aggregate, unbefleckteaggregates, untaintedSee: untainted aggregates.
Aggregat-Faktoren der Erfahrungaggregate factors of experienceThe five networks (five aggregates) that constitute all the nonstatic phenomena that make up each moment of the mental continuum of each limited being.phung-poskandha
aktivierenactivateTo cause a karmic tendency to become a manifest karmic impulse that will give its result in the next moment. Also translated as "arouse." Tibetan alternative: nus-pa mthu-can-du byed-pa.gsos-'debs
aktivierenactivateSee: activate, Tib. gsos-'debs.nus-pa mthu-can-du byed-pa
AlayaalayaSee: basis for all.
Alaya, ursprüngliches tiefstesalaya, primordial deepestSee: primordial deepest alaya.
Alaya des spezifischen Gewahrseinsalaya, specific-awarenessSee: specific-awareness alaya.
Alaya des tiefen Gewahrseinsalaya, deep-awarenessSee: deep-awareness alaya.
Alaya des tiefen Gewahrseinsdeep awareness alayaIn the Karma Kagyu system, a synonym for "mind-itself": the pure aspect of mind that is an aspect of Buddha-nature.kun-gzhi ye-shes
Alaya für Gewohnheitenalaya for habitsIn the dzogchen system, foundational awareness for the habits of grasping for truly established existence, for karma, and for memories. The type of limited awareness that basis rigpa functions as, when it is mixed with dumbfoundedness.bag-chags-kyi kun-gzhi
AlayavijnanaalayavijnanaSee: all-encompassing foundation consciousness.
Alleinentwickelerself-evolverSee: pretyekabuddha.
Alleinverwirklicherself-realizerSee: pratyekabuddha.
Alleinverwirklicher-Buddhasolitary BuddhaSee: pratyekabuddha.
alles durchdringendall-permeatingThe quality of rigpa (pure awareness) that it interpenetrates and pervades all instances of limited awareness (sem) without obstruction, in the same manner as oil permeates sesame seeds.zang-thal
Alles Übertreffender Siegreicher MeisterVanquishing Master Surpassing AllAn epithet of a Buddha - one who has conquered (vanquished) all obstacles, attained (mastered) all good qualities, and gone beyond (surpassed) any of the Hindu gods for whom the epithet Bhagavan has also been applied. Some translators render the term as "Blessed One."bcom-ldan-'dasbhagavan
alles umfassendall-encompassingIncluding everything within its domain.
alles umfassendall-pervasivePertaining to everything.
Alles umfassender KörperBody Encompassing EverythingSee: Corpus Encompassing Everything.
Alles umfassender KörperCorpus Encompassing EverythingThe omniscient mind of a Buddhachos-skudharmakaya
alles umfassendes beeinflussendes Leidenall-pervasively affecting sufferingThe suffering that comes simply from having tainted aggregates that serve as the basis for experiencing the suffering of suffering and the suffering of change. Such suffering is all-pervasive since it affects every moment of samsaric experience.khyab-par 'du-byed-kyi sdug-bsngal
alles umfassendes grundlegendes Bewusstseinall-encompassing foundation consciousnessAn unspecified, nonobstructive, individual consciousness that underlies all cognition, cognizes the same objects as the cognitions it underlies, but is a nondetermining cognition of what appears to it and lacks clarity of its objects. It carries the karmic legacies of karma and the mental impressions of memories, in the sense that they are imputed on it. It is also translated as "foundation consciousness" and, by some translators, as "storehouse consciousness." According to Gelug, asserted only by the Chittamatra system; according to non-Gelug, assserted by both the Chittamatra and Madhyamaka systems.kun-gzhi rnam-shesalayavijnana
alles umfassendes Leidenall-pervasive sufferingSee: all-pervasively affecting suffering.
Allgemeine(s)universalSee: conceptual category.
Allgemeines, Arten-universal, kindSee: kind mental synthesis.
Allgemeines, bedeutungsbezogenesuniversal, meaningSee: mental category.
Allgemeines, Hör-universal, audioSee: audio category.
Allgemeines, Klang-universal, soundSee: audio category.
Allgemeines, objektbezogenesuniversal, objectSee: object universal
allgemeines Gewahrseingeneral awarenessIn the Karma Kagyu system, the aspect of mental activity that gives rise to and is aware of the appearing (the arising in general) of an awareness of an object and an object that one is aware of. In a looser sense, awareness of the general features of an entire sensory or mental field that one cognizes, so that one gets an overview.yid
AllgemeinheitgeneralitySee: conceptual category.
allgemein verständliches Objektcommonsense objectAn external sensory object, extending over the sensibilia (sense data) of several senses and over time; what an ordinary person, when cognizing one moment of the sensibilia of one sense, would impute and consider as an object with his or her common sense. See also: conventional commonsense object.'jig-rten-la grags-pa
Alllgemeines, Sammlungs-universal, collectionSee: collection mental synthesis.
Allwissendes Gewahrsein eines Buddhaomniscient awarenessA Buddha's unceasing nonconceptual cognition simultaneously of all validly knowable phenomena and their voidnesses -- in other words, of the two truths about all knowable phenomena.kun-mkhyen
AllwissenheitomniscienceSee: omniscient awareness.
als wahr begründete Existenzexistence established as trueSee: true existence.
Altern und Sterbenaging and dyingIn a particular rebirth, the period starting immediately after the moment of conception and ending with the moment of death.rga-shi
AnalyseanalysisSee: subtle discernment.
Analyse, klar erkennendeanalysis, discerningSee: subtle discernment.
analytische Meditationanalytical meditationSee: discerning meditation.
andauernde Eigenschaftenabiding traitsSee: naturally abiding family-traits.
andauernde Naturabiding natureThe lasting, enduring nature of all phenomena; the voidness of all phenomena.gnas-lugs
Anderesleerheitother-voidnessThe natural, beginningless absence from the clear light level of mental activity of "other" levels of mental activity, which are all limited by fleeting stains.gzhan-stong
andere wertschätzen / sich um das Wohl der anderen kümmern / das Wohl der anderen liegt uns am Herzencherishing othersThe attitude with which one considers others as the most precious and important ones; and has affection for and takes care of mainly others. Alternative Tibetan: gzhan-gces.gzhan gces-par 'dzin-pa
Aneigung / ErrungenschaftacquirementThe obtainment or gain of something, such as a vow or a spiritual attainment, imputable on the mental continuum of the one who has gained it. An acquirement or acquiring of something is a noncongruent affecting variable -- a nonstatic phenomenon that is neither a form of material phenomena nor a way of being aware of something.thob-pa
AnhaftungattachmentThe disturbing emotion that exaggerates the good qualities of an object that one possesses and does not wish to let go of it. Alternative Tibetan: 'dod-chags, Sanskrit: raga.chags-pasanga
AnhaftungattachmentSee: attachment, Tib. chags-pa, Skt. sanga.'dod-chagsraga
Anhaftung, klebrigeattachment, stickySee: sticky attachment.
Anleitungen, persönlicheinstructions, personalSee: personal instructions.
Anleitungen, richtungsweisendeinstructions, guidelineSee: guideline instructions.
Annäherungs-Retreat, großesapproximation retreat, greatSee: great approximation retreat.
Anreger, zwölfstimulators of cognition, twelveSee: twelve stimulators of cognition.
Anreger der Wahrnehmungstimulators of cognitionThe focal conditions and dominating conditions that give rise to the six types of cognition -- namely, the cognitive objects and cognitive sensors of each of the six cognitive faculties. In the case of the five sensory faculties, the objects and sensors are forms of physical phenomena, such as sights and photosensitive cells. In the case of the mental faculty, the objects may be any validly knowable phenomenon, while the sensors are the immediately preceding moments of mental cognition. Usually counted as the twelve stimulators of cognition, but in the list of the twelve links of dependent arising, referred to as the six stimulators of cognition, in which case the two cognitive stimulators of each cognitive faculty are counted as one.skye-mchedayatana
Ansammlung von Weisheitcollection of wisdomSee: network of deep awareness.
Anschein / Abbildsemblance, mentalSee: mental aspect.
anschließende Erlaubnissubsequent permissionA tantric ritual for a specific Buddha-figure, received in order to strengthen further the Buddha-nature factors that were previously activated with a full empowerment. Usually called by its Tibetan name, "jenang."rjes-snang
Ansichten, AnblickesightsNonstatic phenomena that can be explicitly cognized by eye consciousness -- namely, colors and shapes. Equivalent to "forms of physical phenomena that can become objects of experience of the eyes." One of the eleven types of forms of physical phenomena.gzugsrupa
anstrebender Zustand des anstrebenden Bodhichittaaspiring state of aspiring bodhichittaSee: merely aspiring state of aspiring bodhichitta.
anstrebendes Bodhichittaaspiring bodhichittaA mind of bodhichitta which, when focused on one's own individual future enlightenment, is accompanied by the aspiration or wish to attain that enlightenment. Alternative Tibetan: smon-pa'i sems-bskyed.smon-sems
anstrebendes Bodhichittaaspiring bodhichittaSee: aspiring bodhichitta, Tib. smon-sems.smon-pa'i sems-bskyed
Anuttarayoga-Tantraanuttarayoga tantraIn the Sarma (New Translation Period) Tibetan Buddhist schools, the fourth or highest class of tantra practice, emphasizing special internal methods for actualizing oneself as a Buddha-figure.bla-med rnal-'byoranuttarayoga tantra
Anuyogaanuyoga tantraIn the Nyingma system, the second of the three inner classes of tantra, emphasizing practices involving the subtle energy-system of winds, channels, and creative energy-drops.a-nu yo-ga
ArhatarhatA practitioner, of the shravaka, pratyekabuddha, or bodhisattva class, who has achieved a true stopping of the emotional obscurations and thus has attained liberation (nirvana). Also called a "liberated being." Some translators render the term as "foe-destroyer."dgra-bcom-paarhat
ArhatschaftarhatshipThe state of an arhat.
Artenallgemeineskind universalSee: kind mental synthesis.
Artsynthesekind synthesisSee: kind mental synthesis.
AryaaryaA practitioner who has had nonconceptual cognition of the four noble truths and thus has attained a shravaka, pratyekabuddha, or bodhisattva seeing pathway of mind (path of seeing). Also called a "highly realized practitioner" or a "highly realized being." Some translators render the term as "noble one."'phags-paarya
Arya-Bodhisattvaarya bodhisattvaA bodhisattva that has attained nonconceptual cognition of voidness. See also: bodhisattva.byang-sems 'phags-paarya bodhisattva
Arya-Pfadgeistarya pathway mindThe three pathway minds of shravaka, pratyekabuddha, and bodhisattva aryas (those with nonconceptual cognition of the four noble truths) -- namely, their seeing and accustoming pathway minds, and their pathway minds needing no further training.'phags-lamaryamarga
Arya-Pratyekabuddhaarya pratyekabuddhaA pratyekabuddha that has attained nonconceptual cognition of the four noble truths. See also: pratyekabuddha.rang-rgyal 'phags-paarya prtatyekabuddha
Arya-Shravakaarya shravakaA shravaka that has attained nonconceptual cognition of the four noble truths. See also: shravaka.nyan-thos 'phags-paarya shravaka
Aspekte, natürlicherweise untrennbareaspects, naturally inseparableSee: naturally inseparable aspects
AsuraasuraSee: would-be divine.
AtiyogaatiyogaIn the Nyingma system, the third of the three classes of inner tantras, in which meditation practices to actualize the immediate causes for an enlightening mind and Corpus of Forms of a Buddha are emphasized.a-ti-yo-ga
AuffassungoutlookA way of regarding and understanding objects, for instance as "me" and "mine."lta-ba
Auffassung, extremeoutlook, extremeSee: extreme outlook.
Auffassung / SichtviewIn the description of a Buddhist system in terms of the view of reality, a way of meditating, and way of behaving that it espouses, the main way for regarding and understanding reality. See also: outlook.lta-ba
Auffinden, grobesdetection, grossSee: gross detection.
AufgebenriddanceA static state in which an emotional obscuration or a cognitive obscuration has been removed forever from a mental continuum. Equivalent to a true stopping (true cessation). Translated by others as "abandonment."spong-bahani
aufgeladenes Bewusstseinloaded consciousnessSee: link of loaded consciousness.
aufgeladenes Bewusstsein zum Zeitpunkt der Ursachelink of loaded consciousness at the time of the causeThe first phase of the third of the twelve links of dependent arising, the link of loaded consciousness. A mental continuum containing the karmic aftermath of throwing karma during the lifetime in which the karmic action producing it has occurred. The first part of the third link of dependent arising, the link of loaded consciousness.rgyu-dus-kyi rnam-shes-kyi yan-lag
aufgeladenes Bewusstsein zum Zeitpunkt der Ursacheloaded consciousness at the time of the cause, link ofSee: link of loaded consciousness at the time of the cause.
aufgeladenes Bewusstsein zum Zeitpunkt des Ergebnisseslink of loaded consciousness at the time of the resultThe second phase of the third of the twelve links of dependent arising, the link of loaded consciousness. A mental continuum containing the karmic aftermath of throwing karma during the future lifetime produced as a result of that throwing karma.'bras-dus-kyi rnam-shes-kyi yan-lag
aufgeladenes Bewusstsein zum Zeitpunkt des Ergebnissesloaded consciousness at the time of the result, link ofSee: link of loaded consciousness at the time of the result.
AufmerksamkeitattentionThe ever-functioning mental factor that engages mental activity with a specific cognitive object. The cognitive engagement may be merely to pay some level of attention to the object (strong or weak), or to focus on the object in a certain way (painstakingly, effortlessly, etc.), or to consider the object in a certain way (concordantly or discordantly). Also called: paying attention, consideration, take to mind, taking to mind.yid-la byed-pamanasi
Aufmerksamkeit, wiederherstellendeattention, restoringSee: restoring attention.
aufmerksam seinpaying attentionSee: attention.
aufregendupsettingA way of being aware of something that shares five congruent features with craving for one's own tainted, obtainer aggregate factors of experience.zang-zing
Aufregung, gewöhnlichecommotion, ordinarySee: ordinary commotion.
auftauchen / auftreten / entstehen / in Erscheinung treten / an die Oberfläche tretenariseSee: dawn.
auftreten, gleichzeitigarising, simultaneouslySee: simultaneously arising.
Auge des Dharma, außersinnlicheseye of the Dharma, extrasensorySee: extrasensory eye of the Dharma.
Auge des tiefen Gewahrseins, außersinnlicheseye of deep awareness, extrasensorySee: extrasensory eye of deep awareness.
Auge des unterscheidenden Gewahrseins, außersinnlicheseye of discriminating awareness, extrasensorySee: extrasensory eye of discriminating awareness.
Ausbilder, Dharma-instructor, DharmaSee: Dharma instructor.
Ausdauer, freudigeperseverance, joyfulSee: joyful perseverance.
aus dem Geworfenen entstandene Gliederresultant links of what has been thrownIn the twelve links of dependent arising, the three and a half links of resultant loaded consciousness, nameable mental faculties with or without gross form, stimulators of cognition, and contacting awareness, which occur during the development of an embryo in the womb in the life that is thrown by the activated karmic aftermath of throwing karma.'phangs-pa'i 'bras-bu'i yan-lag
ausführliche ErklärungdiscourseAn oral teaching on a spiritual topic, often concerning tantra.khrid
ausgeglichen / ausgeglichener Geisteven-temperedThe mental factor of not becoming either too involved or indifferent toward others, even when helping them.
ausgewogen / ausgewogener Geisteven-mindedA tranquil state of mind that stays in the middle with regard to being either happy or unhappy, in all circumstances, such as when meeting with or parting from friends. Literally, "a state of standing in the middle."dbus-gnas-nyidmadhyasthata (Pali: tatra majjhattata)
ausgewogene Sensibilitätbalanced sensitivityThe mental state of being neither overly or underly attentive and neither overly, underly, or inappropriately responsive, both with feelings and actions, to either the situation of others or oneself, or the effect of one's behavior on others or on oneself.
Ausgewogenheit, meditativeequipoise, meditativeSee: total absorption.
auslegbare Lehre / interpretierbare Lehreinterpretable teachingA passage in a sutra text that discusses any topic other than the most profound view of voidness, and which leads one on or points the way to the most profound view of voidness. Such passages require explanation, so that one does not confuse them as indicating the most profound view.drang-donnityartha
Ausrichtung auf ein Bezugsobjekt, ohnereferent aim, without aSee: without a referent aim.
Aussage / Behauptung / ErklärungassertionA position, accepted by a Buddhist or non-Buddhist tenet system, in regard to a philosophical point.
außergewöhnlicher Entschlussexceptional resolveThe full determination with which one takes the responsibility to lead all limited beings to liberation and enlightenment. Sometimes translated as "pure wish."lhag-bsamadhyashaya
außerphysische Emanationextraphysical emanationsPhysical bodies having abilities that are beyond the usual capacity of the body -- such as the ability to run great distances at an incredible speed, to fly, to increase or decrease in size, to multiply, to walk on water, to pass beneath the earth, and so on -- which are produced (emanated) from karma, recitation of mantra, the power of specially consecrated substances, or the power of an actual state of the first level of mental stability (the first dhyana).rdzu-'phrulrddhi
außerphysische Kräfteextraphysical powersSee: extraphysical emanations.
außersinnliches Auge des Dharmaextrasensory eye of the DharmaOne of the five extrasensory eyes gained as a byproduct of the attainment of an actual state of the first level of mental stability (the first dhyana). (1) According to the Gelug explanation, cognition that is able to understand the mental capacities of others, in order to be able to teach them appropriately. (2) According to the Karma Kagyu explanation, a Buddha's omniscient awareness that possesses the ten forces that enable a Buddha to lead all beings to enlightenment.chos-kyi spyan
außersinnliches Auge des tiefen Gewahrseinsextrasensory eye of deep awarenessA Buddha's omniscient awareness that is able to “see” the two truths about all phenomena. One of the five types of extrasensory eyes, possessed only by Buddhas.ye-shes-kyi spyan
außersinnliches Auge des unterscheidenden Gewahrseinsextrasensory eye of discriminating awarenessCognition that is able to “see” voidness nonconceptually. One of the five extrasensory eyes gained as a byproduct of the attainment of an actual state of the first level of mental stability (the first dhyana)..shes-rab-kyi spyan
außersinnliches fleischliches Augeextrasensory flesh eyeCognition that is able to see great distances without obstruction, to see through solid objects such as walls, to see in all directions at the same time, and so on. One of the five extrasensory eyes gained as a byproduct of the attainment of an actual state of the first level of mental stability (the first dhyana).sha'i spyan
außersinnliches göttliches Augeextrasensory divine eyeCognition that is able to “see,” in the sense of know, future rebirths. One of the five extrasensory eyes gained as a byproduct of the attainment of an actual state of the first level of mental stability (the first dhyana).lha'i spyan
außersinnliche Wahrnehmungextrasensory perceptionSee: advanced awareness.
AusstrahlungskörperCorpus of EmanationsThe network of grosser forms, which are emanations of a Buddha's Corpus of Full Use, and in which a Buddha appears in order to teach ordinary beings with the karma to be able to meet with them. Also translated sometimes as "Emanation Body."sprul-skunirmanakaya
ausübendes Bodhichittaengaged bodhichittaA mind of bodhichitta which, when focused on one's own individual not-yet-happening enlightenment, imputable on the basis of the Buddha-nature factors of one's mental continuum, is committed to attaining that enlightenment by having taken bodhisattva vows and which then enters into the type of behavior that will bring one to enlightenment. Alternative Tibetan: 'jug-pa'i sems-bskyed.'jug-sems
ausübendes Bodhichittaengaged bodhichittaSee: engaged bodhichitta, Tib. 'jug-pa'i sems-bskyed.'jug-pa'i sems-bskyed
automatisch / gleichzeitigpervasionThe intersection of two sets of phenomena.khyab-pa
automatisch auftretend, automatisch erscheinendautomatically arisingNaturally arising or occurring on a mental continuum from time to time, without being based on previously having been taught an incorrect tenet system. When something, such as a constructive or a disturbing emotion automatically arises, it does so from a tendency for that emotion, built up from previous occurrences of the same emotion, and does not entail the occurrence or production of an emotion that has never occurred before.lhan-skyessahaja
automatisch erscheinende Ignoranzautomatically arising ignoranceSee: automatically arising unawareness.
automatisch erscheinende störende Emotionen und Geisteshaltungenautomatically arising disturbing emotions and attitudesDisturbing emotions and attitudes that arise on a person's mental continuum without being based on that person having been taught an incorrect tenet system.nyon-mongs lhan-skyes
automatisch erscheinende Unwissenheitautomatically arising unawarenessThe mental factor of either not knowing or knowing invertedly either behavioral cause and effect or the manner in which the self and all phenomena exist, and which arises on a person's mental continuum without being based on that person having been taught an incorrect tenet system. Others often translate it as "automatically arising ignorance" or "innate ignorance."ma-rigs lhan-skyes
Axiome, vieraxioms, fourSee: four axioms.

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