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Deutsches Glossar Buddhistischer Fachbegriffe
Dieses Glossar enthält bislang nur einen Teil der Fachbegriffe, die auf unserer Webseite verwendet werden. Mit weiterem Fortschreiten der Arbeit am Glossar werden wir weitere Begriffe hinzugefügen. Die Definitionen liegen bislang noch nicht in der deutschen Übersetzung vor, wir haben daher in diese Fassung des Glossars die englischen Definitionen aufgenommen.
Wählen Sie einen der folgenden Buchstaben. Es werden dann alle Glossareinträge mit diesem Anfangsbuchstaben angezeigt:
A Ä B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T Ü U V W Y Z alles
| Deutsch | Englisch | Definition (Teilweise Englisch) | Tibetisch / Sanskrit / Pali |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lamrim | lamrim | See: lam-rim | |
| Lam-rim | lam-rim | Graded path; graded stages of the path; graded stage of motivation; graded stages of pathway minds. A course of training in the Mahayana sutra teachings through which one makes progress by developing graded stages of motivation, which act as pathway minds leading to enlightenment. | Tib.: lam-rim |
| Latenz | latency | See: karmic latency | |
| Latenz, karmische | latency, karmic | See: karmic latency | |
| lediglich anstrebender Zustand des anstrebenden Bodhichitta | merely aspiring state of aspiring bodhichitta | The initial state of aspiring bodhichitta, with which one focuses on one's own future enlightenment and merely has the intention to attain it and to benefit all beings by means of it. Also called: the mere state of aspiring bodhichitta. | Tib.: smon-sems smon-pa-tsam |
| lediglich anstrebendes Bodhichitta | merely aspiring bodhichitta | See: merely aspiring state of aspiring bodhichitta | |
| Leere | emptiness | See: voidness | |
| Leerheit | voidness | Eine Abwesenheit einer unmöglichen Art zu existieren. Die unmögliche Art zu existieren hat es zu keiner Zeit jemals [überhaupt nie] gegeben. Dieser Begriff wird von Übersetzern häufig mit dem Begriff "Leere" übertragen. [ausgedrückt] | Tib.: stong-pa-nyid Skt.: shunyata |
| Leerheit, anderes | voidness, other | See: other-voidness | |
| Leerheit, selbst | voidness, self | See: self-voidness | |
| Leerheit-Form | void form | See: devoid form | |
| Leerheit verwirklichen / Leerheit erkennen | realize voidness | To gain a stable, correct understanding of voidness, either conceptually or nonconceptually, such that it brings about a lasting attainment and change in the person who has it. | Tib.: stong-nyid rtogs-pa |
| Leerheit verwirklichen / Leerheit erkennen | voidness, realize | See: realize voidness | |
| Lehre, auslegbare | teaching, interpretable | See: interpretable teaching | |
| Lehre, eindeutige / Lehre, endgültige | teaching, definitive | See: definitive teaching | |
| Lehrer, spiritueller | teacher, spiritual | See: spiritual teacher | |
| Lehrsystem | tenet system | A set of principles or assertions of a particular traditional Indian school of philosophy or of astronomical calculations. | Tib.: grub-mtha' Skt.: siddhanta |
| Lehrsysteme | systems of tenets | See: tenet system | Tib.: grub-mtha’ |
| Leiden, alles umfassendes | suffering, all-pervasive | See: all-pervasively affecting suffering | |
| Leiden, alles umfassendes | suffering, all-pervasively affecting | See: all-pervasively affecting suffering | |
| Leiden der Veränderung | suffering of change | The suffering of ordinary happiness, which never lasts, never satisfies, and which eventually turns into the suffering of suffering. | Tib.: 'gyur-ba'i sdug-bsngal |
| Leiden des Leidens | suffering of suffering | The suffering of gross pain or unhappiness. | Tib.: sdug-bsngal-gyi sdug bsnal |
| Leidenschaft | emotional affliction | See: disturbing emotion or attitude | |
| leidvolle Phänomene | miserable phenomena | One of the four aspects of true sufferings. The five aggregate factors from the point of view of their being under the control of the true origins (true causes) of suffering and thus are subject to one or more of the three types of suffering without any break. | Tib.: sdug-bsngal-ba Skt.: du:kha (duhkha) |
| Leistungsfähigkeit, Gefühl der | fitness, sense of | See: sense of fitness | |
| letztendliche Ebene / höchste Ebene | ultimate level | The final, most profound level of something. Sometimes also translated as "deepest level" or "ultimate deepest level." | Tib.: mthar-thug |
| letztendliche Quelle der sicheren Ausrichtung | ultimate source of safe direction | The Buddhas, as the only ones with full sets of true stoppings and true pathway minds on their mental continuums. | Tib.: mthar-thug-gi skyabs-gnas |
| letztendliches Bodhichitta | ultimate bodhichitta | See: deepest bodhichitta | |
| letztendliches Fahrzeug des Geistes | ultimate vehicles of mind | According to the tenets of the Chittamatra Followers of Scripture, three vehicles of mind that lead to three different final goals -- shravaka arhatship, pratyekabuddha arhatship, and Buddhahood -- which, once one has been attained, do not allow for the person who has attained it to achieve one of the other two goals. Thus, shravaka arhats and pratyekabuddha arhats cannot attain enlightenment. | Tib.: mthar-thug theg-pa |
| letztendliches Phänomen, mit Worten erfassbares | ultimate phenomenon, denumerable | See: denumerable ultimate phenomenon | |
| letztendliches Phänomen, nicht mit Worten erfassbares | ultimate phenomenon, nondenumerable | See: nondenumerable ultimate phenomenon | |
| letztendliche Wahrheit | ultimate truth | See: deepest truth | |
| Lichtheit | lucidity | A quality of a well-concentrated mind with which the mind remains fresh in each moment. | Tib.: dvangs |
| Licht-Streuung | light diffusion | Auch übersetzt als: heller werdend, rote Erscheinung | Tib.: mched |
| Liebe | love | (1) The wish for someone to be happy and to have the causes for happiness. (2) In Theravada, when conjoined with a bodhichitta aim, the ninth of the ten far-reaching attitudes -- the attitude to work to bring about the welfare and happiness of others, even when doing so requires self-sacrifice. | Tib.: byams-pa Skt.: maitri |
| Liebe, fürsorgliche | love, caring | See: love | |
| Liebe, große | love, great | See: great love | |
| Liebe, herzerwärmende | love, heartwarming | See: heartwarming love | |
| Liebe, sich liebevoll kümmernde | love, cherishing concerned | See: cherishing concerned love | |
| Liebevolle Güte | loving-kindness | The subsidiary awareness (mental factor) with which one not only wishes others to be happy and to have the causes for happiness, but with which one also acts towards others in a helpful manner. | Tib.: brtse-ba |
| Linie, entfernte | lineage, distant | See: distant lineage | |
| Linie, nahe | lineage, near | See: near lineage | |
| Lojong | lojong | See: attitude-training | Tib.: blo-sbyong |
| Longde | longdey | See: open space division | Tib.: klong-sde |