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Das Buddhismus-Archiv von Dr. Alexander Berzin

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Startseite > Glossar > Glossar Deutscher Fachbegriffe

Deutsches Glossar Buddhistischer Fachbegriffe

Dieses Glossar enthält bislang nur einen Teil der Fachbegriffe, die auf unserer Webseite verwendet werden. Mit weiterem Fortschreiten der Arbeit am Glossar werden wir weitere Begriffe hinzugefügen. Die Definitionen liegen bislang noch nicht in der deutschen Übersetzung vor, wir haben daher in diese Fassung des Glossars die englischen Definitionen aufgenommen.

Wählen Sie einen der folgenden Buchstaben. Es werden dann alle Glossareinträge mit diesem Anfangsbuchstaben angezeigt:

A Ä B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T Ü U V W Y Z alles

DeutschEnglischDefinition (Englisch)TibetischSanskrit (Pali)
ZeittimeAn interval imputed or measured in the continuum of the occurrence of a sequence of cause and effect. Since time is conceptually imputable, time is a function of and therefore relative to the mind that conceptually imputes it.duskala
zeremonielle Folge der Darbringung eines rituellen Festmahlsceremonial round of offering a ritual feastA tantra ritual, part of a puja, in which specially consecrated offerings, usually including a torma, are made to one's spiritual master inseparable from a Buddha-figure. In anuttarayoga tantra, the offerings include consecrated alcohol and meat. Often refered to by the Tibetan "tsog."tshogs-'khorganacakra
Ziel, gleichzeitig (stattfindendes) motivierendesaim, contemporaneous motivatingSee: contemporaneous motivating aim.
Ziel, kausales, motivierendesaim, causal motivatingSee: causal motivating aim.
Ziel, motivierendesaim, motivatingSee: motivating aim.
zu einem spirituellen Mentor eine gesunde Beziehung aufbauenrelating to a spiritual mentor in a healthy mannerEntrusting oneself, through mind and actions, to a fully qualified spiritual mentor. Also called: relying on a spiritual mentor, entrusting oneself to a spiritual mentor, whole-hearted commitment to a spiritual mentor. Often translated as: guru-devotion.bshes-gnyen bsten-pa
Zuflucht/ ZufluchtnahmerefugeSee: safe direction.
Zuflucht nehmenrefuge, takeSee: take safe direction.
Zuflucht nehmentake refugeSee: take safe direction.
Zufluchts-Präzeptor / die Zufluchten gebende Präzeptorrefuge preceptorA spiritual mentor who has kept one of the sets of pratimoksha vows purely for a certain number of years and in whose presence spiritual seekers formally take refuge (put a safe direction in their lives), thus committing themselves to the Buddhist path.
Zuflucht zu den Drei Juwelen nehmengo for refuge to the Three GemsSee: take safe direction from the Three Gems.
Zugang zur geistigen Aktivität des klaren Lichtsaccess clear light mental activityThrough advanced meditation practices of the anuttarayoga tantra complete stage, to reach the clear light level of mind -- in the sense of stopping the grosser levels of mind so that the mind operates only on the underlying clear light level, which is the subtlest level of mental activity, and which has been operating with no beginning -- and then both to recognize this subtlest level of mind for what it is and utilize it for cognizing objects.
Zugang zu Rigpa finden / in den Zustand von Rigpa eintretenaccess rigpaThrough special methods used by a dzogchen master in a personal interaction with a fully prepared dzogchen practitioner, the practitioner reaching the rigpa (pure awareness) level of mind -- in the sense of making the exclusive focus of attention this underlying subtlest, untainted level of mental activity, which has been operating with no beginning -- and then both recognizing rigpa for what it is and making use of its natural properties.
ZuhörenlisteningAt the time when the Buddhist teachings were only available in oral form, hearing the recitation of the teachings. Nowadays, also reading the teachings. By means of listening to the teachings, one learns about them.thos-pashruta
Zurückweisung / NichtanerkennenrepudiationA conceptual denial of something that is true or is present.skur-'debs
zusätzliche bindende Praktikenauxiliary bonding practicesA set of nine practices and attitudes that, during an anuttarayoga tantra empowerment, one pledges to maintain in order to keep a close connection with tantra practice.yan-lag-gi dam-tshig
zusätzliche bindende Praktikenbonding practices, auxiliarySee: auxiliary bonding practices.
zusätzliche schwerwiegende Handlungenauxiliary thick actionsA set of actions, in addition to the eight thick actions, that, at either a yoga or anuttarayoga empowerment, one vows to avoid and which, if committed, weaken meditation practice and hamper progress along the tantra path. Also called: auxiliary secondary tantric vows.yan-lag-gi sbom-po
zuschreiben / ZuschreibungimputationSee: mental labeling.
Zustand, ursprünglicherstate, primordialSee: primordial state.
Zustand getrennt vom geistigen Aufnehmenstate parted from taking to mindThe state of mind that is parted from conceptual constructs -- in other words, equivalent to the state parted from mental fabrication.yid-byed bral-ba
Zustand getrennt von geistiger Fabrikationstate parted from mental fabricationThe state of mind that is parted from conceptual constructs.spros-bral
zwei BuddhakörperTwo Buddha-BodiesSee: Two Corpuses of a Buddha.
ZweifeldoubtSee: indecisive wavering.
zwei Körper eines BuddhaTwo Corpuses of a Buddha(1) A Corpus of Forms (Rupakaya) and (2) Corpus Encompassing Everything (Dharmakaya) of a Buddha.sku-gnyis
zwei Wahrheitentwo truths(1) In Hinayana, two types of validly knowable phenomena into which all existent phenomena can be divided: superficially true and deepest true phenomena. (2) In Gelug Mahayana, two true facts that can be validly known about any existent phenomenon. (3) In non-Gelug Mahayana, all existent phenomena cognized with dualistic appearance-making and cognized without dualistic appearance-making. Alternative Tibetan: bden-gnyis.bden-pa gnyis
Zwischenexistenzinbetween existenceSee: bardo.
Zwischenzustandinbetween stateSee: bardo.
zwölf Anregertwelve stimulators of cognitionThe twelve classes of nonstatic phenomena that serve as focal and dominating conditions for the six types of cognition -- namely, (1) sights, (2) eye sensors, (3) sounds, (4) ear sensors, (5) smells, (6) nose sensors, (7) tastes, (8) tongue sensors, (9) physical sensations, (10) body sensors, (11) (all) phenomena, and (12) mnd sensors.skye-mched bcu-gnyisdvadasha ayatana
zwölf Glieder des abhängigen Entstehenstwelve links of dependent arisingThe twelve-part mechanism whereby the existence of all samsaric phenomena, especially those of future rebirth, are established by reliance on unawareness: (1) unawareness, (2) affecting impulses, (3) loaded consciousness, (4) nameable mental faculties with or without gross form, (5) stimulators of cognition, (6) contacting awareness, (7) feeling a level of happiness, (8) craving, (9) an obtainer, (10) further existence, (11) conception, and (12) aging and dying.rten-'brel yan-lag bcu-gnyis
zyklische Existenzcyclic existenceSee: samsara.

A Ä B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T Ü U V W Y Z alles